Telemedicina y el Internet de las Cosas Médicas (IoMT): Superación de los desafíos y visualización de las oportunidades para mejorar la calidad de vida y la accesibilidad en el sector salud
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Este estudio explora el impacto del Internet de las Cosas Médicas (IoMT) en la atención médica en Costa Rica, un país con un sistema de atención médica universal y una población en crecimiento. Se discuten los posibles beneficios del IoMT, como el acceso mejorado a la atención médica en áreas remotas, la gestión eficiente de recursos médicos, la prevención de enfermedades crónicas, el envejecimiento activo, la creación de empleo y el desarrollo económico. Se presentan ejemplos de iniciativas en América Latina, específicamente en Costa Rica, que incluyen proyectos gubernamentales y soluciones de telemedicina privada. Sin embargo, se destacan desafíos clave, como la interoperabilidad, la seguridad de los datos y la aceptación por parte de los usuarios. A pesar de estos desafíos, se espera que el IoMT transforme la atención médica costarricense, haciéndola más accesible y eficiente, y mejora la calidad de vida de sus ciudadanos.
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